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Direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from CO and CO2 over a core-shell structured CuO-ZnO-ZrO2@SAPO-11 catalyst

The preparation by physical coating of a bifunctional core-shell-structured catalyst (CZZr@S-11), using CuO-ZnO-ZrO2 (CZZr) as metallic function and SAPO-11 (S-11) as acid function, has been studied. The effects of calcination temperature and mass ratio between the metallic and acid functions (M/A) on their kinetic behavior for the synthesis of DME from syngas and CO2 feeds has been assessed. The reaction indices considered have been: the conversion of COx (CO?+?CO2) and CO2; yields and selectivities of dimethyl ether (DME), methanol and hydrocarbons; and stability. The experiments have been carried out in a fixed-bed reactor (275?°C, 30?bar). The CZZr@S-11 catalyst prepared under suitable conditions (calcination at 400?°C and M/A of 1/2), shows better reaction indices than the hybrid catalyst (CZZr/S-11), prepared by physical mixture of the individual functions, which is explained by the advantages of the core-shell structure, especially interesting for the valorization of CO2.

» Author: M. Sánchez-Contador, A. Ateka, A.T. Aguayo, J. Bilbao

» Reference: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2018.07.009

» Publication Date: 01/10/2018

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This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement Nº 690103

               

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